英语中虚拟语气的使用口诀有哪些 虚拟语气幽默讲解?

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英语中虚拟语气的使用口诀有哪些

虚拟语气幽默讲解?

虚拟语气幽默讲解?

英语中所谓的虚拟语气就是说话人说的不是事实,而是一种假设,愿望,怀疑,或者推测等,反正就是不是真的发生的事。这就是虚拟语气,经常用wish和hope来跟宾语从句,从句中就是虚拟语气,有可能实现的用hope,例如I hope that I I I were always good girl (我希望我一直是好姑娘),不可能实现的就用wish,例如I wish that I were a bird(我希望我是一只鸟)。

哪些词后跟从句,要用虚拟语气?

动词 wish, suggest, order, insist, propose等后面的宾语从句中常使用虚拟语气,此时宾语从句中的动词表示的是一种愿望和要求。 表示“要求、建议、命令”等动词后面的宾语从句中的虚拟语气。这类动词包括:demand, suggest, order, insist, propose等。这些动词后面的从句中用“should 动词原形”构成虚拟语气, 其中“should”可以省略。

大学虚拟语气的用法归纳?

If it had not rained last week, we might have run out of drinking water. 要是上周没下雨,我们可能连吃的水都没了。
If I were you, I would study harder now. 如果我是你,我会更加努力得学习。
What would you buy if you were to win the lottery? 如果你中了大奖,你会买啥?
含蓄条件句 Otherwise, with, without, but for
We could not have made such a great achievement without your help. 没有你的帮忙我们不可能取得如此成就。
He was busy yesterday. Otherwise, He should have attended the meeting. 他昨天很忙。否则,他应该参加那次回忆了。
If被省略的情况, 倒装句, were/had/should提前
Had you not helped us, we could not have made such a great achievement. 如果你之前没有帮我们,我们不可能取得如此成就。
Had they known the the sixth price will bring disasters, they might have had him killed. 如果他们之前知道
should
insist, command, order, demand, requist, require, suggest, advise, propose, recommend ,should加动词原型,should可省略
I suggest that you (should) follow your fathers advice. 我建议你听从你爸的意见
I insist that he should change his strategy. 我坚持他应该改变战略。
It is required that she marry the old man. 她被要求嫁给老男人。
My suggestion is that you be there on time. 我的建议是你准时到那里。
suggest意思不是建议而是表明,暗示时,不虚拟
Are you suggesting that I am lying? 你在表明我说谎呢?
insist意思不是坚持做而是坚持说时,不虚拟
He insisted that he did not cheat, 他一直坚称自己没作弊。
wish/as if/if only/would rather
与过去事实相反,表对过去事情的遗憾,用had done
I wish I had brought a house earlier. 我真希望自己早一些买房!
与现在事实相反,从句did/were
I wish he would answer my email. 我希望他回我的电子邮件。
将来的主观愿望,从句would do
I wish the economy would get better. 我希望经济将来会变好。
I wish you be quiet. 我希望你安静点。
If only she didnt drive so fast. 如果他没有开那么快就好了。
as if/as though有时不是虚拟
He acts as if he knew you. 他表现得好像他知道你。
Dont treat the baby as if he was made of steel. 别把孩子像铁孩子一样粗鲁的对待。
It sounds as if she has been really ill. 不是虚拟
would rather 表将来或现在,谓语动词过去时;表过去,谓语动词用过去完成时
I would rather he came tomorrow 我希望他明天到
I would rather he had been here yesterday. 我宁愿他昨天就到了。
其它虚拟语气
its time 从句
its (high/about) time that从句, that可省略,从句一般用一般过去时或should 动词原型
Its time that you should leave here. 到时间了,你该离开这里了。
it is 形容词
It is strange that we could be good friends. 很奇怪的是,我们成了好朋友